Performance analysis of PVT systems applicable to apartment housing structures: Experiment and simulation

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
Hongjie Piao, Hakan Caliskan, Jae Dong Chung, Jong Hyun Kim, Hiki Hong
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 36, 5299–5307 (2022).
Yayın yılı: 2022

Energy, environment and enviroeconomic analyses and assessments of the turbofan engine used in aviation industry

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
Halil Tuzcu, Yasin Sohret, Hakan Caliskan
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 2021;40:e13547; pp.1-8.
Yayın yılı: 2021

Abstract

In this study, energy, environment and enviroeconomic analyses are applied to the turbofan engine used in aviation industry. The CO2 emissions of the turbofan engine are calculated and cost of the CO2 emissions for a daily period are evaluated. The energy efficiencies of the overall turbofan engine system, high pressure turbine, low pressure turbine and the combustion chamber are found as 19.7%, 26.2%, 29.2% and 90%, respectively. The CO2 emissions releasing in a day are calculated as 358.9 tonCO2/day, while the CO2 emissions price in a day are calculated as 5742.52 US$/day for the turbofan engine. Also, 3.35 kg carbon dioxide is released into the air as a result of 1 kg of kerosene burning. Environmental and the enviroeconomic results of this study can be useful for developing environmentally sustainable turbofan engines as well as for researches and designers in aviation industry.

Keywords
atmospheric emissions; CO2; energy efficiency; enviroeconomic analysis; environmental analysis; gas turbine

Thermo-ecologic assessment and life cycle based environmental pollution cost analysis of a micro gas turbine

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
SÜLEYMAN KAĞAN AYAZ,ÖNDER ALTUNTAŞ,HAKAN ÇALIŞKAN
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, vol. 146 (1), pp. 1-8, Jan. 2020.
Yayın yılı: 2020

Abstract

Increasing global warming concerns are compelling humanity to find alternative fuels to fossil fuels. Ammonia, with its carbon-free structure, can be combusted to produce only water and nitrogen. This study includes exergy analysis–based thermoecologic analysis and life cycle assessment–based environmental pollution cost analysis of a Turbec T100 microturbine. A Turbec T100 microturbine is normally operated with natural gas combustion and is modeled using commercially available software for (1) natural gas; (2) 10% ammonia and 90% natural gas; and (3) 20% ammonia and 80% natural gas mass fractions. The ecologic objective function and ecological coefficient of performance parameters for natural gas combustion are −174.441 and 0.37336, respectively. The 20% ammonia combustion has the best ecologic objective function and ecological coefficient of performance results, which are −156.818 and 0.3986, respectively. The 20% ammonia combustion also decreases the environmental and life cycle–based environmental payback period. However, 20% ammonia combustion slightly increases the payback period of the system. The 20% ammonia has the lowest CO2-equivalent emission rate due to producing the lowest CO2-equivalent emissions during combustion. Finally, 20% ammonia combustion decreases total and specific environmental pollution costs.

Exergy analysis and nanoparticle assessment of cooking oil biodiesel and standard diesel fueled internal combustion engine

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSSCIUluslararası
İBRAHİM YILDIZ, HAKAN ÇALIŞKAN, KAZUTOSHI MORI
Energy & Environment, Vol. 31(8) 1303–1317. December, 2020.
Yayın yılı: 2020

In this paper, the exergy analysis and environmental assessment are performed to the biodiesel and diesel-fueled engine at full 294 Nm and 1800 r/min. The exergy loss rates of fuels are found as 15.523 and 18.884 kW for the 100% biodiesel (BDF100) (obtained from cooking oil) and Japanese Industrial Standard Diesel No. 2 (JIS#2) fuels, respectively. In addition, the exergy destruction rate of the JIS#2 fuel is found as 80.670 kW, while the corresponding rate of the BDF100 is determined as 62.389 kW. According to environmental assessments of emissions and nanoparticles of the fuels, the biodiesel (BDF100) fuel is more environmentally benign than the diesel (JIS#2) fuel in terms of particle concentration and carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions. So, it is better to use this kind of the 100% biodiesels in the diesel engines for better environment and efficiency in terms of the availability and environmental perspectives.

Article Information

Volume: 31 issue: 8, page(s): 1303-1317
Article first published online: July 2, 2019; Issue published: December 1, 2020

123

1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Usak University, Usak, Turkey
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Usak University, Usak, Turkey
3Department of Mechanical and Precision System Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Teikyo University, Tochigi, Japan

Corresponding Author:

Hakan Caliskan, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Usak University, 64200 Usak, Turkey. Email: 

Yildiz, I., Caliskan, H., & Mori, K. (2020). Exergy analysis and nanoparticle assessment of cooking oil biodiesel and standard diesel fueled internal combustion engine. Energy & Environment31(8), 1303–1317.

Environment-Energy Nexus: Industrial Ecology’s Perspective

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
HAKAN CALISKAN
Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2020, vol. 146(6): 02020001, pp. 1-2, Mar. 2020.
Yayın yılı: 2020

Assessments of High-Efficient Regenerative Evaporative Cooler Effects on Desiccant Air Cooling Systems

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
Hakan Caliskan , Dae-Young Lee , Hiki Hong
Journal of Energy Resources Technology, vol. 142(7): 072104, pp. 1-6, Jul 2020.
Yayın yılı: 2020

Abstract

In this paper, the effects of regenerative evaporative coolers on the dry desiccant air cooling system are assessed. Thermodynamic analysis is performed point by point on the unmodified (ɛ = 0.67) and modified (ɛ = 1) regenerative evaporative cooler supported systems. It is found that the effectiveness and efficiency of the system were significantly increased by modification. Effectiveness of the system increases from 0.95 to 2.16 for the wet bulb and from 0.63 to 1.43 for dew point effectivenesses, while the exergy efficiency increases from 18.40% to 41.93%. Exergy and energy performances of the system increase 1.28 times and 0.61 times, respectively. Finally, sustainability is increased by 40% with the modification of the regenerative evaporative cooler. Also, changing the regenerative evaporative cooler of the solid desiccant wheel with the effective one can increase the overall system efficiency and performance without changing the sensible heat and desiccant wheels.

Life Cycle Cost, Cooling Degree Day and Carbon Dioxide Emission Assessments of the Insulation of Refrigerated Warehouses Industry in Turkey

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
HANDE MUTLU OZTURK,ÖMER ALTAN DOMBAYCI,HAKAN ÇALIŞKAN
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, pp. 0–0, Sep. 2019.
Yayın yılı: 2019

Exergy Analysis and Sustainability Assessment of a Solar Ground Based Heat Pump With Thermal Energy Storage

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
HAKAN ÇALIŞKAN,ARİF HEPBAŞLI,İBRAHİM DİNÇER
Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, vol. 133, no. 1, pp. 11005–0, Jan. 2011.
Yayın yılı: 2011

Exergetic Analysis and Assessment of Industrial Furnaces

HakemliÖzgün MakaleQ3 quartileSCI-ExpandedUluslararası
HAKAN ÇALIŞKAN,ARİF HEPBAŞLI
Journal of Energy Resources Technology, vol. 132, no. 1, pp. 12001–0, Jan. 2010.
Yayın yılı: 2010